UNIVERSAL TYPES OF TERRORISM
The red print shown below will inform you on which
information is needed for the Types of Terrorism quiz.
There are six different types of terrorism. They are anarchist terrorism,
state-sponsored terrorism, right wing terrorism, left wing terrorism, religious
terrorism, and nationalist terrorism.
ANARCHIST
TERRORISM
Anarchist terrorism was a major global phenomenon from the 1870s to 1920. A young Hungarian refugee killed President William McKinley
who was persuaded to by anarchist sentiment in 1901.
STATE-SPONSORED
TERRORISM
Iran accused Cuba, Iraq, Libya, North Korea, Sudan, and Syria of
supporting terrorism. The Abu Nidal Organization is an example of
state-sponsored terrorism.
RIGHT
WING TERRORISM
Right wing terrorism is one of the least organized terrorists.
They attack immigrants and refugees.
LEFT
WING TERRORISM
Left wing terrorism limits the use of violence, but destroys the
democracy and take over with socialist or communist regime. They also stay away
from harming victims. Baader-Meinhof Group, the Japanese Red Army, Weathermen,
and the Red Brigades are all examples of left wing terrorism.
RELIGIOUS
TERRORISM
Religious terrorism attack large numbers of their enemy. They use
violence as their strategy. Here are some examples of religious terrorism:
Al-Qaeda, Hamas, Hezbollah, Aum Shinrikyo.
NATIONALIST
TERRORISM
Nationalist terrorists use violence. These terrorists are usually
successful at getting people’s sympathy because they try to fight for
"national liberation”. Irish Republican Army, Basque Fatherland and
Liberty, and the Kurdistan Workers’ Party are examples of nationalist
terrorism.
NARCOTERRORISM
Narcoterrorism is another type of terrorism that has to do with drugs. Some terrorist groups such as the Revolutionary Armed Forces of
Columbia, Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, United Self-Defense Forces of
Columbia, National Liberation Army, Shining Path, Kurdistan Workers’ Party,
Hezbollah, Al-Queda (Taliban), Real IRA, and Basque Fatherland and Liberty, use narcoterrorism. Because
nearly every terrorist group today uses narcoterrorism, experts think that the
word is nonspecific.
CYBERTERRORISM
Cyberterrorism is a type
of terrorism that uses computers and network. Usually, small terrorist groups
use cyberterrorism. Experts have only identified Aum Shinrikyo and the Tamil Tigers of
using cyberterrorism so far. These two terrorist
groups usually use cyberterrorism to fail the computer security, or to show off
their technical abilities. Cyberterrorism can allow disruptions in military
communications and even electrical power. Some ways that cyberterrorism is
demonstrated can be by controlling from a distance electrical things such as
dams or power plants. Another way cyberterrorism can be used is by destroying the actual machine that contains
the electronic information. What can you do to lessen the
vulnerability to cyberterrorism? Well, experts recommend individual computer
users to use virus protection software and also to stay away from strange
emails and computer programs.
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